Land Regeneration
From physical buildings and development sites to the reclamation
of brownfield land, regeneration activity is taking place across
the region, creating new areas which will naturally attract inward
investment, create jobs and provide enhanced facilities for
communities. Over the past six years, the NWDA has leveraged
in to the region additional private sector investment of around £2
billion.
REMADE in Lancashire
REMADE, which stands for REclamation and MAnagement of DErelict
land, has been set up by Lancashire County Council in partnership
with the Northwest Regional Development Agency as part of the
Agency’s commitment to tackling the region’s derelict land problem.
A quarter of all derelict land in England is located in the North
West and it is a blight on people’s lives, harms the image of the
area and deters investment.
Lancashire has over 2,400 hectares of derelict, under-used or
neglected brownfield land. This dereliction, made up of former
industrial sites, quarries, old railways, disused reservoirs and
tips, can be very harmful to our environment. It can be a source of
pollution, a hazard to people living nearby and makes an area look
run down and neglected. It also has an adverse economic impact,
reducing property prices and making the area less attractive to
visit and invest in.
REMADE is a multi million pound programme with a target to
reclaim 300 hectares of this derelict land by 2011.
Newlands-land regeneration for the 21st
Century
Launched in the summer of 2003, Newlands is a unique £59 million
scheme that is reclaiming large areas of derelict, underused and
neglected (DUN) land acrossEngland’s Northwest, and transforming it
into thriving, durable, community woodlands.
A partnership of the Forestry Commission and the Northwest
Regional Development Agency, Newlands is the 21st Century face of
land regeneration: carefully planned; intelligence-led; delivering
widespread public benefits; enhancing the environment; and
delivered through partnerships.
Newlands builds on a legacy of work carried out in the sector by
the Northwest’s two Community Forests, Groundwork and the Forestry
Commission's Land Regeneration Unit. It is an ambitious project,
and one that applies cutting edge planning techniques, such as the
Public Benefits Recording System and Additional Value Assessments
to ensure that investment is allocated, and community woodlands
created, according to the greatest economic, social and
environmental need.
For the first five years of the programme, Newlands worked
exclusively within the Mersey Belt area of the region delivering
impressive results across six sites.
One of these sites, Moston Vale in Harpurhey, Manchester (an
area in the top 5% of the Index of Multiple Deprivation), received
£1.7million in August 2005. Its development, including the
remediation and re-landscaping of the former landfill site, the
creation of extensive solar powered floodlit pathways, woodland
areas, and sports facilities is intended to drive significant added
investment to the area; enhancing the adjacent Central Park
Business Park and adding value to the local Housing Marketing
Renewal area.
Bidston Moss has also been transformed as part of the Newlands
scheme. More than £2.7m has been committed to the revamp of the
Wirral site by the NWDA and partners including Biffaward; an
environment fund that is paying for new sporting and recreational
facilities at the site. Groundwork Wirral is also running a
three-year programme of community events (assisted by the Landfill
Communities Fund) to help maintain and improve the site while
encouraging local use. The Wirral site’s reinvention as a community
woodland is being helped by a pioneering commitment to recycling –
pathways, fishing lodge boardwalks and even the soil which covers
the site have all come from recycled materials.
The impact of Newlands at a local, as well as regional level is
significant and wide reaching. Land values are increasing, Housing
Market Renewal areas and deprived wards are being improved and
business is being attracted to some of the key economic hubs of the
Northwest region.
The announcement in June 06, of an additional £36 million of
NWDA-funding has seen Newlands begin work across the other
sub-regions; Cheshire, Cumbria andLancashire. This unprecidented
level of funding has secured Newlands place as the largest
environmental regeneration scheme in the UK.
Also see the Newlands section on the
Forestry Commission website
National Coalfields Programme
The NWDA is working with English Partnerships to bring back
into viable economic, environmental and community use a number of
former colliery sites across the region as part of the National
Coalfields Programme. Coalfield communities continue to be
characterised by poor health, low employment levels, low
educational achievement and poor housing. The development of these
sites will assist former coalfield communities by creating new
employment, homes, leisure facilities and green public space. There
are eight former colliery sites in the Programme in the Northwest,
these are:
- Agecroft, Salford
- Ashton Fields, Walkden
- Bickershaw, Leigh
- Bickershaw North, Leigh
- Cronton, Knowsley
- Haig, Whitehaven
- Lea Green, St Helens
- Old Boston, St Helens
Speke and Garston Coastal Reserve
Part of Mersey Waterfront, a pan-waterfront strategic partnership
established by the NWDA with funding of £8.5 million, the Speke
Garston Coastal Reserve is a key project within Mersey Waterfront.
It is delivered by a multi-agency steering group led by the Mersey
Basin Campaign. Mersey Waterfront is investing millions of pounds
into many projects that will transform the area and energise local
communities.
The Speke Garston Coastal Reserve will open up what was until
recently an abused, neglected and dangerous wasteland. It will
include new footpaths, secure access, new habitats and landmark
landscaping. These improvements will enhance an area which is
already designated as a Special Protection Area for birds and
borders the National Trust's Speke Hall – one of the finest timber
framed buildings in Britain.
Land Regeneration in East Manchester
The NWDA-funded development partnership between Urban Splash,
English Partnerships and New East Manchester, is applying an
innovative solution to the disposal of contaminated land excavated
during the development of new homes at New Islington in the
Manchester district of Ancoats. The New Islington Partnership
has established an on-site land treatment works that is allowing
earth otherwise destined for landfill to be cleaned and reused in
the development.
By using recycled materials from the on-site ‘land cleaning’
process, rather than paying charges for landfill, the Partnership
has saved in excess of £550,000 and diverted more than 60,000
cubic metres of earth from landfill.